Advice For Writers
Basic advice on getting published
- Buy The Writer’s Handbook (pub Macmillan), it costs about £15.00 and is updated every year. This invaluable volume contains the best advice about how to get an agent, and how to approach a publisher. It has a wealth of other advice and ideas as well.
AGENTS
- READ the entries on agents in detail. Who is interested in what you have on offer? Do they represent people who writer similar books to yourself? Don’t send an academic book on King John to someone who doesn’t handle historical / academic books, or a children’s book to someone who stipulates no children’s books.
- Double check on the internet – the Writer’s Handbook is updated every year, but details like addresses may change since publication. Also the agent may also be ‘full’ and not able to take on any more.
- Send a brief enquiry by email outlining what you are offering. Would they be willing to look at your work?
- Send exactly what is asked for. If they want 3 chapters and a synopsis, send that and no more. If they want a letter outlining your idea first, do exactly that.
- ALWAYS send a stamped addressed envelope. No SAE, no reply.
- ALWAYS double space (go to format on your toolbar, then click on paragraph, then spacing, and choose double or 2).
- Have wide margins – I use 3.5 cms all round. This makes your work much easier to read. Remember, the agent gets literally hundreds of manuscripts to read every week. S/he will have a raging headache by Monday lunchtime.
- Number, date and put your name and the book title on every page. Go to ‘view’ on your toolbar, and choose either ‘header’ or ‘footer’. Remember, it’s easy for a manuscript to get knocked on the floor and re-gathering the pages is a nightmare and puts the reader into a bad mood if s/he can’t easily reassemble the manuscript.
Why use an agent?
They may get you a better deal than ‘going it alone.’ They will ensure you get a favourable contract with no glitches. They will (hopefully) look after your career. BUT they will charge you somewhere in the region of 15-25% plus VAT for the privilege.
Going it alone – getting a publisher
You can always approach a publisher directly yourself. Again, get the Writer’s Handbook and read carefully all the publisher’s entries.
All my advice about agents applies to approaching a publisher as well.
- If the entry says ‘No unsolicited Mss’ (manuscripts) do NOT send your work in. It won’t even be looked at. These publishers work only through agents.
- Look on your bookshelf: who publishes what you like to read? This publisher may well be a good place to begin.
- Don’t try gimmicks to get noticed. One author sent her M/s in a wastepaper basket. The editor quite liked the idea, but left it in the bin, but so the cleaners didn’t throw it away, he put it on his desk…. Guess what happened to it?
Why go it alone?
- Any money you get is yours – apart from the Inland Revenue’s share, of course!
- BUT - You don’t have an expert to argue your case if things go wrong.
- Your contract might not be a good one.
Copyrighting ©
The easiest legal way to copyright is to put a copy of your manuscript into an envelope and send it registered mail to yourself. Do NOT open it when it arrives. This will prove that your manuscript existed on the date of delivery.
Legal help for writers can be obtained from the Society of Authors http://www.societyofauthors.net and details of membership can be found on their site.
Make sure your work is as good as you can get it
The editor / agent doesn’t have time to make allowances.
Never send in anything that you aren’t prepared to be judged on!
Internet publishing
I confess I’m not experienced in this field. If you like the site, then before you submit your work, email (inline text) your work to yourself and keep both the email and a hard print-out copy of your work. Once again, this should cover you for copyright. But it’s a piranha-shaped world out there, nothing is really sacred or safe.
Self publishing
Read my blog – http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/books/2007/06/the_joys_of_not_being_published
‘Vanity’ Publishing
The Writer’s Handbook has excellent advice on this. If you choose a publisher, look at their work, talk to them, what do they offer? Is it a professional job? Is it what you want? Will you, in the end, make any money out of it? Is that your aim?
Also consider print on demand. This is OK is you want a very short print run (say a few for friends or family – or a few for a fund raising event etc.) Here are a couple of sites you may find useful:
http://www.printondemand.co.uk
http://www.sfwa.org/beware/printondemand.html
There are loads more – the web is your oyster!
Good luck!
Beth Webb
Read my Mslexia article 'The Heart and Craft or Writing,' and see what you think!
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